US Educators Increasingly Urge Total Phone Bans in Schools

2024-03-06

00:00 / 00:00
复读宝 RABC v8.0beta 复读机按钮使用说明
播放/暂停
停止
播放时:倒退3秒/复读时:回退AB段
播放时:快进3秒/复读时:前进AB段
拖动:改变速度/点击:恢复正常速度1.0
拖动改变复读暂停时间
点击:复读最近5秒/拖动:改变复读次数
设置A点
设置B点
取消复读并清除AB点
播放一行
停止播放
后退一行
前进一行
复读一行
复读多行
变速复读一行
变速复读多行
LRC
TXT
大字
小字
滚动
全页
1
  • American educators and lawmakers are calling for complete bans on smartphone use by students in schools.
  • 2
  • Most U.S. schools already have rules restricting phone use in class. But administrators and teachers say the measures are difficult to enforce.
  • 3
  • Educators across the United States say students are using their phones to do many things that can distract their attention during class.
  • 4
  • These include sending messages, gaming, listening to music, watching videos, checking social media and shopping.
  • 5
  • Studies in recent years have confirmed high smartphone usage by young people in America.
  • 6
  • But an increasing number of educators and experts are now beginning to agree that total bans are necessary to solve the problem.
  • 7
  • Leaders and lawmakers in a growing number of states have also called for complete phone bans or suggested new ways to limit their use in class.
  • 8
  • James Granger is a science teacher at a Los Angeles, California high school.
  • 9
  • He recently told The Associated Press (AP), "Students used to have an understanding that you aren't supposed to be on your phone in class. Those days are gone."
  • 10
  • Granger requires students attending his class to place their phones in a special container.
  • 11
  • "The only solution that works is to physically remove the cellphone from the student," Granger said.
  • 12
  • The latest state intervention on phones in schools came last month in Utah.
  • 13
  • Governor Spencer Cox, a Republican, urged all school districts and the Board of Education to remove cellphones from classrooms.
  • 14
  • He explained that studies had repeatedly shown students do better in school when their phones are not available.
  • 15
  • The studies, Cox noted, found that learning improves, distractions are decreased, and students are more likely to talk to each other if their phones are taken away.
  • 16
  • "We just need a space for six or seven hours a day where kids are not tethered to these devices," Cox told reporters.
  • 17
  • He said his urging, which does not have the force of law, is part of a larger legislative push to protect children from social media harms.
  • 18
  • Patrick Truman is a high school teacher in Maryland who bans student phone use during class.
  • 19
  • "Cellphone use is out of control," he told the AP.
  • 20
  • "By that, I mean that I cannot control it, even in my own classroom."
  • 21
  • Truman bought a container that can hold 36 phones.
  • 22
  • But he says that still, every day, students find ways to hide their phones so they can still use them.
  • 23
  • Last year, Florida became the first state to strongly restrict phones in schools.
  • 24
  • A law took effect in July that requires all public schools in the state to ban student cellphone use and block social media services during class.
  • 25
  • Some school districts went a step further and banned phones for the whole school day.
  • 26
  • Oklahoma, Vermont and Kansas also recently introduced what is becoming known as "phone-free schools" legislation.
  • 27
  • Two U.S. senators - Tom Cotton, an Arkansas Republican, and Tim Kaine, a Virginia Democrat - introduced federal legislation in December.
  • 28
  • The legislation would require a government study on how phone use by students affects their mental health and school progress.
  • 29
  • The National Center for Education Statistics reports that nationally, 77 percent of U.S. schools say they currently ban phones for non-school use.
  • 30
  • Education experts, however, say that number is misleading.
  • 31
  • That is because it does not mean students are actually following the rules or that all the schools are enforcing them.
  • 32
  • Many educators and experts say that, for a school phone ban to work, school administrators must be the ones to enforce it.
  • 33
  • Some students say such policies take away their autonomy and cut off their main method of communication with family and friends.
  • 34
  • Opposition has also come from parents who fear they could be cut off from their children if there is a school emergency.
  • 35
  • Kim Whitman is a leader of the Phone-Free Schools Movement, a group that advises schools.
  • 36
  • She told the AP she urges educators to make exceptions for students with special educational and medical needs.
  • 37
  • I'm Bryan Lynn.